Holiday Sales: Glasses, Cups, Mugs Half Full and Half Empty

Because many forecasters have developed different ways of calculating holiday sales, most early predictions for November and December sales gains range between 5% and 7.5% although one is only 2.5%, according to today's Wall Street Journal.

Some organizations exclude online sales, which have become ever more important each year. This year, for example, ComScore estimates nontravel online spending will reach $24 billion this year, up 25% over last year. Others now include January or some January sales because gift cards have become a more significant part of holiday giving. Michael Niemira, economist at the International Council of Shopping Centers, estimates that 38% of the value of gift cards bought during the 2005 holiday season was redeemed in January 2006.

Among contradictory economic indicators that are affecting predictions this year: falling energy prices and rising stock market values on one hand and a slowing housing market and lagging September general retail sales figures on the other.

Other variables particular to this year: the extra shopping day between Thanksgiving and Christmas should result in higher sales, but because Christmas is on a Monday, some shoppers may procrastinate more than usual.

And in case anyone frets too much about holiday sales prognostications--or the value of this recap--rest assured that they may not matter: last year, most forecasts were off, "underestimating what turned out to be a strong season," as the Journal put it.

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